将数据拆分为多个表格的VBA
我有一个三栏“身份证”，“文本”和“金额”
样本数据
ID | TEXT | AMOUNT 1 JP Morgan 100 2 Sales 1 200 3 Sales 2 300 4 Chase 400 5 JP Morgan 500 我想根据我的文本让我说，如果我说macros中的Sales和JP，那么它将在“Sales”和JP的新单独的shteet中过滤掉所有logging，并分别复制所有logging。
我已经search了谷歌，找出这个VBAmacros，但它创造了新的入口基础的唯一条目，但不是基于Like％。 我想在这方面的修改帮助
Sub parse_data() Dim lr As Long Dim ws As Worksheet Dim vcol, i As Integer Dim icol As Long Dim myarr As Variant Dim title As String Dim titlerow As Integer vcol = 2 Set ws = Sheets("Sheet1") lr = ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, vcol).End(xlUp).Row title = "A1:C1" titlerow = ws.Range(title).Cells(1).Row icol = ws.Columns.Count ws.Cells(1, icol) = "Unique" For i = 2 To lr On Error Resume Next If ws.Cells(i, vcol) <> "" And Application.WorksheetFunction.Match(ws.Cells(i, vcol), ws.Columns(icol), 0) = 0 Then ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, icol).End(xlUp).Offset(1) = ws.Cells(i, vcol) End If Next myarr = Application.WorksheetFunction.Transpose(ws.Columns(icol).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeConstants)) ws.Columns(icol).Clear For i = 2 To UBound(myarr) ws.Range(title).AutoFilter field:=vcol, Criteria1:=myarr(i) & "" If Not Evaluate("=ISREF('" & myarr(i) & "'!A1)") Then Sheets.Add(after:=Worksheets(Worksheets.Count)).Name = myarr(i) & "" Else Sheets(myarr(i) & "").Move after:=Worksheets(Worksheets.Count) End If ws.Range("A" & titlerow & ":A" & lr).EntireRow.Copy Sheets(myarr(i) & "").Range("A1") Sheets(myarr(i) & "").Columns.AutoFit Next ws.AutoFilterMode = False ws.Activate End Sub
这使用AutoFilters，并检查它是否在Mac或Windows上运行
Option Explicit Public Sub ParseData() Const KEY_WORDS = "DKFLX, FNR" '<-- Update keywords (adds 2 new sheets at the end) Const FILTER_COL = 2 '<-- Update column to filter Dim ws As Worksheet, keys As Variant, i As Long, nWs As Worksheet, k As String Set ws = Worksheets("Sheet1") '<-- Update sheet name keys = Split(KEY_WORDS, ",") Application.ScreenUpdating = False #If Not Mac Then If ws.AutoFilterMode Then ws.UsedRange.AutoFilter 'Clears existing filters #End If For i = 0 To UBound(keys) 'Loop all keywords and apply filter k = Trim(keys(i)): If Len(k) > 29 Then k = Left(k, 29) 'Check ws name If Not WsExists(k) Then With ws.UsedRange .AutoFilter Field:=FILTER_COL, Criteria1:="=*" & k & "*" If .Columns(FILTER_COL).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).CountLarge > 1 Then Set nWs = Worksheets.Add(After:=Worksheets(Worksheets.Count)) .Copy nWs.Cells(1) 'Move visible rows to the new worksheet nWs.UsedRange.Columns.AutoFit nWs.Name = k End If #If Not Mac Then .AutoFilter 'Removes previous filter (Windows only) #End If End With End If Next ws.Activate Application.ScreenUpdating = True End Sub
Private Function WsExists(ByVal wsName As String) As Boolean Dim ws As Worksheet For Each ws In Worksheets If ws.Name = wsName Then WsExists = True Exit Function End If Next End Function
我认为filter是这种事情的答案。
下面的代码示例的范围如下所示
Column A : Header in A1 = Country, A2:A? = Country names Column B : Header in B1 = Name, B2:B? = Names Column C : Header in C1 = Gender, C2:C? = F or M Column D : Header in D1 = Birthday, D2:D? = Dates
代码 。 。
Sub Copy_To_Worksheets() 'Note: This macro use the function LastRow Dim My_Range As Range Dim FieldNum As Long Dim CalcMode As Long Dim ViewMode As Long Dim ws2 As Worksheet Dim Lrow As Long Dim cell As Range Dim CCount As Long Dim WSNew As Worksheet Dim ErrNum As Long 'Set filter range on ActiveSheet: A1 is the top left cell of your filter range 'and the header of the first column, D is the last column in the filter range. 'You can also add the sheet name to the code like this : 'Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1:D" & LastRow(Worksheets("Sheet1"))) 'No need that the sheet is active then when you run the macro when you use this. Set My_Range = Range("A1:D" & LastRow(ActiveSheet)) My_Range.Parent.Select If ActiveWorkbook.ProtectStructure = True Or _ My_Range.Parent.ProtectContents = True Then MsgBox "Sorry, not working when the workbook or worksheet is protected", _ vbOKOnly, "Copy to new worksheet" Exit Sub End If 'This example filters on the first column in the range(change the field if needed) 'In this case the range starts in A so Field:=1 is column A, 2 = column B, ...... FieldNum = 1 'Turn off AutoFilter My_Range.Parent.AutoFilterMode = False 'Change ScreenUpdating, Calculation, EnableEvents, .... With Application CalcMode = .Calculation .Calculation = xlCalculationManual .ScreenUpdating = False .EnableEvents = False End With ViewMode = ActiveWindow.View ActiveWindow.View = xlNormalView ActiveSheet.DisplayPageBreaks = False 'Add a worksheet to copy the a unique list and add the CriteriaRange Set ws2 = Worksheets.Add With ws2 'first we copy the Unique data from the filter field to ws2 My_Range.Columns(FieldNum).AdvancedFilter _ Action:=xlFilterCopy, _ CopyToRange:=.Range("A1"), Unique:=True 'loop through the unique list in ws2 and filter/copy to a new sheet Lrow = .Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row For Each cell In .Range("A2:A" & Lrow) 'Filter the range My_Range.AutoFilter Field:=FieldNum, Criteria1:="=" & _ Replace(Replace(Replace(cell.Value, "~", "~~"), "*", "~*"), "?", "~?") 'Check if there are no more then 8192 areas(limit of areas) CCount = 0 On Error Resume Next CCount = My_Range.Columns(1).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible) _ .Areas(1).Cells.Count On Error GoTo 0 If CCount = 0 Then MsgBox "There are more than 8192 areas for the value : " & cell.Value _ & vbNewLine & "It is not possible to copy the visible data." _ & vbNewLine & "Tip: Sort your data before you use this macro.", _ vbOKOnly, "Split in worksheets" Else 'Add a new worksheet Set WSNew = Worksheets.Add(After:=Sheets(Sheets.Count)) On Error Resume Next WSNew.Name = cell.Value If Err.Number > 0 Then ErrNum = ErrNum + 1 WSNew.Name = "Error_" & Format(ErrNum, "0000") Err.Clear End If On Error GoTo 0 'Copy the visible data to the new worksheet My_Range.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Copy With WSNew.Range("A1") ' Paste:=8 will copy the columnwidth in Excel 2000 and higher ' Remove this line if you use Excel 97 .PasteSpecial Paste:=8 .PasteSpecial xlPasteValues .PasteSpecial xlPasteFormats Application.CutCopyMode = False .Select End With End If 'Show all data in the range My_Range.AutoFilter Field:=FieldNum Next cell 'Delete the ws2 sheet On Error Resume Next Application.DisplayAlerts = False .Delete Application.DisplayAlerts = True On Error GoTo 0 End With 'Turn off AutoFilter My_Range.Parent.AutoFilterMode = False If ErrNum > 0 Then MsgBox "Rename every WorkSheet name that start with ""Error_"" manually" _ & vbNewLine & "There are characters in the name that are not allowed" _ & vbNewLine & "in a sheet name or the worksheet already exist." End If 'Restore ScreenUpdating, Calculation, EnableEvents, .... My_Range.Parent.Select ActiveWindow.View = ViewMode With Application .ScreenUpdating = True .EnableEvents = True .Calculation = CalcMode End With End Sub Function LastRow(sh As Worksheet) On Error Resume Next LastRow = sh.Cells.Find(What:="*", _ After:=sh.Range("A1"), _ Lookat:=xlPart, _ LookIn:=xlValues, _ SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _ SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _ MatchCase:=False).Row On Error GoTo 0 End Function