当试图通过openpyxlparsing.xlsx时，“UnicodeEncodeError：”charmap'编解码器不能编码字符“
— 更新 —
我认为这个控制台日志指出的问题，但是它仍然不清楚如何解决它：
>>> workbook = openpyxl.load_workbook('data.xlsx') >>> worksheet = workbook.active >>> worksheet['A2'].value u'\u041c\u0435\u0448\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433' >>> print worksheet['A2'].value Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> File "C:\Python27\lib\encodings\cp437.py", line 12, in encode return codecs.charmap_encode(input,errors,encoding_map) UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode characters in position 0-4: character maps to <undefined> — 结束更新 —
我试图用openpyxl打印一些.xlsx单元格的值：
import openpyxl workbook = openpyxl.load_workbook(filename='puzzles.xlsx') worksheet = workbook.active for row in worksheet.iter_rows('A2:K5'): print row[0].value
这会导致以下错误：
Traceback (most recent call last): File "xls_import.py", line 8, in <module> print row[0].value File "C:\Python27\lib\encodings\cp437.py", line 12, in encode return codecs.charmap_encode(input,errors,encoding_map) UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode characters in position 0-4: character maps to <undefined>
据我所知，XLSX编码为UTF-8，但是：
print row[0].value.decode('utf-8')
也没有帮助：
Traceback (most recent call last): File "xls_import.py", line 8, in <module> print row[0].value.decode('utf-8') File "C:\Python27\lib\encodings\utf_8.py", line 16, in decode return codecs.utf_8_decode(input, errors, True) UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode characters in position 0-4: ordinal not in range(128)
有什么build议么？
我正在运行Python 2.7和openpyxl 2.2.5。
openpyxl返回unicodestring（XML本身是用UTF-8编码的），所以你不需要解码它们（解码从一个编码到一个unicode），但是将它们编码为你select的编码。