如何使用vba从每个父节点读取子节点并将其写入excel

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Owner="{52F2F374-1684-4290-B3D9-691EBDCD0D37}" /> <Child10 Name="HeaderFrame" Owner="{AD49DD7F-7138-484B-A85E-61B19A0BAF1C}"> <Child0 Name="btn_Apply" Owner="{DD997C8E-5D89-4683-A125-E9A3B54CFF94}" /> </Child10> <Child11 Name="txt_LoginUserName" Owner="{899FA620-64EF-4849-A388-A7C4DF61CB38}" /> <Child12 Name="txt_LoginPassword" Owner="{26D78B49-71E2-4F2A-8453-1769B67DB64B}" /> <Child13 Name="btn_Login" Owner="{4F9B29B7-0ACA-466A-89FF-6C8A0AC57724}" /> </Child0> <Child1 Name="menu_Credit" Owner="{EF9A7C69-43E6-47DF-88E8-67A6849D928D}" /> <Child2 Name="page_Results" Owner="{AFDEAE52-E9D4-441B-A04F-FE15C6815BBF}"> <Child0 Name="btn_EmailControl" Owner="{6BAC9947-FDF2-4F04-8A32-D89B02FBB46F}" /> <Child1 Name="btn_PrintControl" Owner="{293B9ECA-00E5-49E2-9387-79F6F23918F2}" /> <Child2 Name="grd_Results" Owner="{1B08B2BA-9A20-421F-9A1B-D16C57679857}"> <Child0 Name="RowsPresenter" Owner="{EE6BAE45-E4FA-4BFB-9069-6BCD2EFCAFAE}"> <Child0 Name="Hps_VT_UI_Presentation_Controls_TransactionResultItem" Owner="{9DCB2E6B-BC9E-4985-A439-924C02B85062}"> <Child0 Name="DataGridCell" Owner="{9E1FC0FF-5B75-4CE3-8DC3-FF148F05DD0B}"> <Child0 Name="TextBlock" Owner="{CC1F8906-FC56-409D-B9A0-A922A8E111F6}" /> </Child0> <Child1 Name="DataGridCell2" Owner="{F088DF96-3E71-450C-95AF-7FD1F4EFB638}"> <Child0 Name="TextBlock" Owner="{5BE59093-814B-4AB1-929F-2287F8A7B0B8}" /> </Child1> </Child0> <Child1 Name="Hps_VT_UI_Presentation_Controls_TransactionResultItem_2" Owner="{FD344257-DA1B-46C3-9229-3B0516C2FB4B}"> <Child0 Name="DataGridCell" Owner="{DEF9EA62-3D10-4B12-8E7C-517D6E0409F3}" /> <Child1 Name="DataGridCell2" Owner="{7CBBBB7B-FA3B-4E43-A655-BC4BF3DBF99D}" /> </Child1> <Child2 Name="Hps_VT_UI_Presentation_Controls_TransactionResultItem_16" Owner="{615169A2-09BE-477D-A275-8D95921A09DD}"> <Child0 Name="DataGridCell" Owner="{EFBF5725-72B0-4115-AFCC-75A939BEFCD4}" /> </Child2> </Child0> </Child2> <Child3 Name="txt_Recipient" Owner="{68C2111F-3F5E-4FA5-B658-B1504C9C73CA}" /> <Child4 Name="btn_SendEmail" Owner="{81F48E23-BC0A-4D4D-A781-D94148E6FDD4}" /> <Child5 Name="btn_OK" Owner="{21E755EA-8C6C-4449-A4C7-4A16C525E64A}" /> <Child6 Name="btn_AddAttachment" Owner="{01E97D5D-BF33-42B6-8CB6-22881DA1585B}" /> <Child7 Name="VoidControl" Owner="{031BB042-1089-4587-94C7-9451FA22F95C}" /> <Child8 Name="OK" Owner="{AD2449ED-5640-4AF9-8C4E-E6B22BE34E06}" /> <Child9 Name="TipAdjustmentControl" Owner="{1AF35C78-CA99-43F6-A8A0-8AB04E1C1B85}" /> </Child2> <Child3 Name="Debit_Return" Owner="{13F9ECA1-3C4E-4BEF-997C-FA6021245CD9}" /> <Child4 Name="Error" Owner="{53183FBF-7020-4B86-BD34-3C0C8FE85B5A}"> <Child0 Name="Error" Owner="{6B5971B5-EA9B-48ED-8B3D-25F47C4D63FE}" /> <Child1 Name="YesButton" Owner="{576292E6-7D9A-4E69-8851-E62611D4F24E}" /> </Child4> <Child5 Name="menu_SubFunctionalities" Owner="{161A0723-97E9-49B5-B2CD-47B01C543372}"> <Child0 Name="ChildWindow" Owner="{AFDEAE52-E9D4-441B-A04F-FE15C6815BBF}"> <Child0 Name="ResultsGrid" Owner="{1B08B2BA-9A20-421F-9A1B-D16C57679857}" /> <Child1 Name="Approved" Owner="{A29737C2-9683-4FCF-BEAB-76243EAD8293}" /> <Child2 Name="EmailControl" Owner="{6BAC9947-FDF2-4F04-8A32-D89B02FBB46F}" /> <Child3 Name="PrintControl" Owner="{293B9ECA-00E5-49E2-9387-79F6F23918F2}" /> <Child4 Name="Recipient" Owner="{68C2111F-3F5E-4FA5-B658-B1504C9C73CA}" /> <Child5 Name="SendEmail" Owner="{81F48E23-BC0A-4D4D-A781-D94148E6FDD4}" /> <Child6 Name="OkButton" Owner="{21E755EA-8C6C-4449-A4C7-4A16C525E64A}" /> <Child7 Name="ZIP_Code" Owner="{2C8BBAC6-BC3C-4E5B-B44E-7DB051DF5EAC}" /> <Child8 Name="Name" Owner="{8B93E482-2835-4CF1-AF0C-528502855F7C}" /> <Child9 Name="Transaction_Type" Owner="{D0CAB55E-9204-458E-8A5F-C791DD110FC8}" /> <Child10 Name="Customer_Copy" Owner="{B812140A-8FED-48B6-A596-B4CA9FAF5E63}" /> <Child11 Name="Date_" Owner="{C640653F-72FE-44F6-A20D-D01E5F45FC54}" /> <Child12 Name="ClosePreview" Owner="{6A3F8191-444B-4480-9FD0-C5579DA644A8}"> <Child0 Name="Cancel" Owner="{A769E97B-E023-4664-A5AF-564FCD0DB225}" /> </Child12> <Child13 Name="www_google_com" Owner="{9B08CD3B-3C86-4354-9B21-61E681A617D2}" /> </Child0> <Child1 Name="MOTO_E_Commerce" Owner="{E9698F3C-FC8F-4094-B50E-77538B01CC67}" /> <Child2 Name="Balance_Inquiry" Owner="{6658094F-672E-4165-8162-5C41B76291EE}" /> <Child3 Name="Sale" Owner="{656D793F-4A90-450A-B4A0-879CB6D42058}" /> <Child4 Name="Error" Owner="{53183FBF-7020-4B86-BD34-3C0C8FE85B5A}" /> <Child5 Name="Commercial_Card_Prompt" Owner="{C7961684-E09F-40C2-B41F-C99EF35F65AC}"> <Child0 Name="CpcPoNumberTextBox" Owner="{47892ACC-8A71-4CEB-9A91-E29F6A97FBB0}"> <Child0 Name="ContentElement" Owner="{F947DECF-DBA5-43AE-9471-80B62632998D}" /> </Child0> <Child1 Name="CpcTaxAmountTextBox" Owner="{A0222A1B-5AE6-4EA5-BA29-20AF7C302F59}" /> <Child2 Name="CpcTaxExemptCheckBox" Owner="{B1B104E2-7710-4DE7-85E0-9FD0C671C1EA}" /> <Child3 Name="CpcProcessButton" Owner="{11FF064A-E1E8-498E-A924-8B0DA3FF10CF}"> <Child0 Name="Process" Owner="{9A0A2394-E85B-4692-ABDC-27742A6F8B38}" /> </Child3> </Child5> <Child6 Name="Credit_Return" Owner="{CCCA5F97-A4BF-4F76-8F08-981701BABC90}" /> <Child7 Name="dlg_Declined" Owner="{C457D077-F6BB-4384-AF18-06B6B2006D21}" /> <Child8 Name="dlg_Success" Owner="{54229E09-FAB7-41F3-A42A-13BF26C017BA}" /> <Child9 Name="Tip_Adjustment" Owner="{885BD5B9-282C-4729-94C6-7DA001B83375}" /> <Child10 Name="About" Owner="{FA73E9CE-1215-42A9-9DCD-E1CCA5FE4AFD}" /> <Child11 Name="Notification" Owner="{90F5F1BE-1FA4-4BBC-862F-C5A2FC22CB5B}"> <Child0 Name="YesButton" Owner="{9BABE2F4-7F29-496D-BC5D-4C66EED5D607}"> <Child0 Name="OK" Owner="{9B95054D-5C65-4991-BD7C-3EEB498E51FD}" /> </Child0> </Child11> <Child12 Name="AMEX_Advance_Notice" Owner="{2D22F6A1-8846-4850-89C4-2FCB2009D088}"> <Child0 Name="Continue" Owner="{83705DE4-B841-4B60-9C6B-56D1479C1970}" /> </Child12> <Child13 Name="Email_not_on_File" Owner="{E2D4092C-5AB1-44EB-A8B9-3688423E4077}" /> </Child5> <Child6 Name="InputScrollViewer" Owner="{681A6371-7BCE-417E-9E34-59949AB64F0B}"> <Child0 Name="Edit_Customer" Owner="{BC1F4586-0C1E-4FD3-A05D-B64A99EC1943}" /> <Child1 Name="Update" Owner="{25131BBC-93B8-4F6C-B098-CCADAF5BDC32}" /> <Child2 Name="Grid2" Owner="{52541876-6A87-41F3-B94C-19D25137421E}"> <Child0 Name="RowsPresenter" Owner="{8F96569C-4DE4-46EE-95C6-66E93AD48288}"> <Child0 Name="Schedule_" Owner="{AA5E2F62-73B2-433D-BB41-BC718C667476}"> <Child0 Name="DataGridCell" Owner="{0FD2FE71-92A8-4DA4-8FED-9547EC35A95C}"> <Child0 Name="Button" Owner="{8A00D074-8A02-4EFB-A14F-5489D016A1BD}"> <Child0 Name="EditImage" Owner="{2251D415-40AD-4A93-96C7-113CBC71A500}" /> </Child0> </Child0> </Child0> </Child0> </Child2> <Child3 Name="ResultsDataGrid" Owner="{7EDA56F5-49CC-42C7-935E-F7EF7552DAE8}"> <Child0 Name="RowsPresenter" Owner="{BCD45A30-3F69-4BB8-9233-DFD5D241A747}" /> </Child3> <Child4 Name="Add_Payment_Method" Owner="{B675B510-9A6B-4C41-9B53-408D45F1A9D1}" /> <Child5 Name="Add_Schedule" Owner="{95C57751-C5E0-4A59-981B-7043026BD617}" /> <Child6 Name="Add_New_Payment_Method" Owner="{45A056DF-99DF-40B6-8DBF-D6ECCBC4754F}" /> <Child7 Name="Delete" Owner="{B8D58D44-438F-4F48-A48B-E9BB1C795D20}" /> <Child8 Name="VerticalScrollBar" Owner="{5E299DD0-7057-4C2B-AA9D-61B803361F07}" /> <Child9 Name="Page_1_of_2" Owner="{E4C921A6-4D91-4F09-B85C-C7BB659CD183}" /> <Child10 Name="Cancel" Owner="{1BD6B4F6-228D-4620-A0A2-8606302A81C5}" /> </Child6> </Child2> </Child0> </Child0> <Child1 Name="dlg_Open" Owner="{D2829184-6A42-48D4-ADF2-10A416C40146}"> <Child0 Name="cmb_File" Owner="{2DCC40E5-86FB-46B3-B8A4-16E15ACD854E}"> <Child0 Name="cmb_FileName" Owner="{551C1C3E-81B1-4B51-B86E-9A82317CF4B1}"> <Child0 Name="txt_FileName" Owner="{ED3459CD-F98C-46E4-ABC3-C834E38522E7}" /> </Child0> </Child0> <Child1 Name="btn_Open" Owner="{05CC7DCA-80FB-40F4-A427-3FE0756F9E4D}" /> </Child1> </Child2> </LogicalNodes> </Root> 

这个XML应该在子级别被parsing，并且他们的值应该被写入excel使用vba。 （或）如何使用vba从每个父节点读取子节点，并将它们写入excel。 有人可以帮助这个

Answer 1

XML无效，因为在打开LogicalNodes标记后没有打开子标记。

在下面的代码中，我假设XML以这种方式开始，第4行缺less节点：

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <Root Signature="{5DCBAC3B-D39C-497C-9BE8-744CBADD37AA}" NameVersion="4" Cookie="3447"> <LogicalNodes Name="Aliases" Owner="{BE401E45-B2D6-4FBA-931A-C2117D5C51AD}"> <Child0 Name="missing" Owner="{449D4FD4-389C-4BEE-BCC2-8A6EC8BC73AB}"> 

一旦你解决了这个问题，下面是一些在Excel中加载和显示节点的方法。

首先包含能够parsingXML的参考：

• 打开你的VBA应用程序编辑器
• 从菜单中select工具>参考 ;
• 滚动列表并从列表中勾选Microsoft XML，v6.0 ;
• 确定closures。

1.显示姓名属性值，父母右边的孩子

 Function DisplayXmlTree(xmlNode As MSXML2.IXMLDOMNode, attrName As String, _ target As Range, Optional depth As Integer = 0) As Boolean Dim xmlChildNode As MSXML2.IXMLDOMNode Dim xmlAttr As MSXML2.IXMLDOMAttribute Dim col As Integer Dim newRow As Boolean For Each xmlChildNode In xmlNode.ChildNodes Set xmlAttr = xmlChildNode.Attributes.getNamedItem(attrName) If Not xmlAttr Is Nothing Then ' Nodes without name are ignored If newRow Then ' Repeat values from previous row For col = 0 To depth - 1 target.Offset(0, col) = target.Offset(-1, col) Next End If target.Offset(0, depth) = xmlAttr.Text If Not DisplayXmlTree(xmlChildNode, attrName, target, depth + 1) Then Set target = target.Offset(1) End If newRow = True End If Next DisplayXmlTree = xmlNode.ChildNodes.Length > 0 End Function Sub LoadXML(filename As String, attrName As String, target As Range) Dim xmlDoc As New MSXML2.DOMDocument60 If Dir(filename) = "" Then MsgBox "Could not find file " & filename ElseIf Not xmlDoc.Load(filename) Then MsgBox "Could not parse file " & filename Else DisplayXmlTree xmlDoc.DocumentElement, attrName, target MsgBox "Successfully loaded " & filename End If End Sub 

上面的代码使用recursion遍历XML树。 以下是您如何调用它，指定要加载的文件，要显示的属性的名称以及要启动显示的目标单元格。

 Sub Main() LoadXML "C:\Users\myself\Desktop\input.xml", "Name", Range("A2") End Sub 

输出将是这样的：

2.显示列中的所有属性值，行中的节点

这是我在指定输出格式之前的第一个答案：

 Sub LoadXML(filename As String, target As Range) Dim xmlDoc As New MSXML2.DOMDocument60 Dim xmlNode As MSXML2.IXMLDOMNode Dim xmlAttr As MSXML2.IXMLDOMAttribute Dim rows As Integer Dim cols As Integer If Dir(filename) = "" Then MsgBox "Could not find file " & filename ElseIf Not xmlDoc.Load(filename) Then MsgBox "Could not parse file " & filename Else For Each xmlNode In xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("*") If InStr(xmlNode.nodeName, "Child") = 1 Then cols = 0 For Each xmlAttr In xmlNode.Attributes target.Offset(rows, cols) = xmlAttr.Text cols = cols + 1 Next rows = rows + 1 End If Next MsgBox "Successfully loaded " & filename End If End Sub 

当调用这个函数的时候，你把它传递给XML文件名的完整path，以及开始输出内容的单元格。

所以一个电话可能是这样的：

 Sub Main() LoadXML "C:\Users\myself\Desktop\input.xml", Range("A1") End Sub 

输出将是这样的：