按列复制表中的行
我需要开发一个我在Excel中创build的报告，但是这个报告变得非常沉重，即使我的电脑也无法打开它。 现在我决定用SQL创build它。 excelinput是这样的：
Service_order PENDING_DAYS SERVICE_TYPE ASC code INOUTWTY Part_code1 Part_code2 Part_code3 Part_code4 Part_code5 4182864919 18 CI 3440690 LP GH82-11218A GH96-09406A GH81-13594A GH02-11552A GH02-11553A 4182868153 18 CI 4285812 LP GH97-17670B 4182929636 17 CI 4276987 LP GH97-17260C GH02-10203A 4182953067 16 CI 3440690 LP GH97-17940C 4182954688 16 CI 6195657 LP GH82-10555A GH97-17852A GH81-13071A 4182955036 16 PS 6195657 LP GH97-17940C 并使用此代码的结果
=HLOOKUP(Sheet3!A$1;Sheet3!$A$1:$F$10000;CEILING((ROW()-ROW(Sheet3!$A$1))/5+1;1);FALSE)" =OFFSET(WholePart;TRUNC((ROW()-ROW($G$2))/COLUMNS(WholePart));MOD(ROW()-ROW($G$2);COLUMNS(WholePart));1;1)
* WholePart是partCode的值。
是这样的： 
我想要做的就是转换这些公式或者像这样输出。 欣赏它。
我的build议是在EXCEL中准备数据并加载到规范化的表格中。 然后你可以通过join表格来获得结果。
create table T1( Service_order bigint primary key, PENDING_DAYS int, SERVICE_TYPE varchar(10), ASC_code int, INOUTWTY varchar(10) ); create table T2( Service_order bigint, Part_code varchar(50) ); insert into T1(Service_order, PENDING_DAYS, SERVICE_TYPE, ASC_code, INOUTWTY) values (4182864919 , 18,'CI',3440690,'LP'), (4182868153 , 18,'CI',4285812,'LP'), (4182929636 , 17,'CI',4276987,'LP'), (4182953067 , 16,'CI',3440690,'LP'), (4182954688 , 16,'CI',6195657,'LP'), (4182955036 , 16,'PS',6195657,'LP'); insert into T2(Service_order, Part_code) values (4182864919,'GH82-11218A'), (4182864919,'GH96-09406A'), (4182864919,'GH81-13594A'), (4182864919,'GH02-11552A'), (4182864919,'GH02-11553A'), (4182868153,'GH97-17670B'), (4182929636,'GH97-17260C'), (4182929636,'GH02-10203A'), (4182953067,'GH97-17940C'), (4182954688,'GH82-10555A'), (4182954688,'GH97-17852A'), (4182954688,'GH81-13071A'), (4182955036,'GH97-17940C') select T1.*, T2.Part_code from T1 join T2 on T1.Service_order = T2.Service_order order by T1.Service_order, T2.Part_code;
编辑
或者，您可以加载原始的EXCEL数据（第一个表格），然后在SQL中对其进行标准化。
-- create normalized tables create table T1( Service_order bigint primary key, PENDING_DAYS int, SERVICE_TYPE varchar(10), ASC_code int, INOUTWTY varchar(10) ); create table T2( Service_order bigint, Part_code varchar(50) ); -- load data from excel. create table excelData( Service_order bigint, PENDING_DAYS int, SERVICE_TYPE varchar(10), ASC_code int, INOUTWTY varchar(10), Part_code1 varchar(50), Part_code2 varchar(50), Part_code3 varchar(50), Part_code4 varchar(50), Part_code5 varchar(50) ); -- Below i use sample data insert instead of load. insert into excelData(Service_order, PENDING_DAYS, SERVICE_TYPE, ASC_code, INOUTWTY ,Part_code1, Part_code2, Part_code3, Part_code4, Part_code5) values (4182864919 , 18,'CI',3440690,'LP','GH82-11218A','GH96-09406A','GH81-13594A','GH02-11552A','GH02-11553A'), (4182868153 , 18,'CI',4285812,'LP','GH97-17670B','','','',''), (4182929636 , 17,'CI',4276987,'LP','GH97-17260C','GH02-10203A','','',''), (4182953067 , 16,'CI',3440690,'LP','GH97-17940C','','','',''), (4182954688 , 16,'CI',6195657,'LP','GH82-10555A','GH97-17852A','GH81-13071A','',''), (4182955036 , 16,'PS',6195657,'LP','GH97-17940C','','','',''); -- store loaded data into normalized tables. insert into T1(Service_order, PENDING_DAYS, SERVICE_TYPE, ASC_code, INOUTWTY) select Service_order, PENDING_DAYS, SERVICE_TYPE, ASC_code, INOUTWTY from excelData; insert into T2(Service_order, Part_code) select Service_order, Part_code from excelData cross apply ( --unpivot select Part_code1 as Part_code where len(Part_code1) > 0 union all select Part_code2 where len(Part_code2) > 0 union all select Part_code3 where len(Part_code3) > 0 union all select Part_code4 where len(Part_code4) > 0 union all select Part_code5 where len(Part_code5) > 0 ) unp; -- check it select * from T1; select * from T2;