通过pd.read_excel（）读取excel表格作为多索引dataframe
我很难用pd.read_excel()来读取excel表格。
我的Excel表格看起来像这样的原始forms：
我期望数据框看起来像这样：
bar baz foo one two one two one two ABCDEF baz one 0.085930 -0.848468 0.911572 -0.705026 -1.284458 -0.602760 two 0.385054 2.539314 0.589164 0.765126 0.210199 -0.481789 three -0.352475 -0.975200 -0.403591 0.975707 0.533924 -0.195430
这甚至有可能吗？
我失败的尝试：
xls_file = pd.read_excel(data_file, header=[0,1,2], index_col=None)
链接到原始Excel文件：
https://www.dropbox.com/s/ek646ab4yb1fvdq/ipsos_excel_tables_type_2_trimed_nosig.xlsx?dl=0
您可以将参数index_col=[0,1]添加到read_excel ，因为index也是Multindex ：
编辑：
您还需要将header从header=[0,1,2]更改为header=[0,1] ，并删除空行 – 行5和7 。 您可以添加参数sheetname ：
import pandas as pd df = pd.read_excel('test/ipsos_excel_tables_type_2_trimed_nosig.xlsx', header=[0,1], index_col=[0,1], sheetname="0001") print df
T \ Total Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 2019 Weighted base 2019 Yes 1519 Yes 75 No 494 No 24 Don't know 5 Gender \ Male Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 1011 Weighted base 1000 Yes 705 Yes 70 No 291 No 29 Don't know 4 \ Female Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 1008 Weighted base 1019 Yes 814 Yes 80 No 204 No 20 Don't know 1 Age \ 16-24 Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 321 Weighted base 323 Yes 293 Yes 91 No 28 No 9 Don't know 1 \ 25-34 Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 361 Weighted base 361 Yes 318 Yes 88 No 41 No 11 Don't know 2 \ 35-44 Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 372 Weighted base 370 Yes 289 Yes 78 No 81 No 22 Don't know - \ 45-54 Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 376 Weighted base 376 Yes 258 Yes 69 No 118 No 31 Don't know - \ 55-75 Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 589 Weighted base 589 Yes 361 Yes 61 No 227 No 38 Don't know 2 Social grade \ AB Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 593 Weighted base 533 Yes 416 Yes 78 No 116 No 22 Don't know 1 \ C1 Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 588 Weighted base 563 Yes 417 Yes 74 No 147 No 26 Don't know - ... \ ... Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base ... Weighted base ... Yes ... Yes ... No ... No ... Don't know ... Region (4 code scale) \ East Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 341 Weighted base 342 Yes 259 Yes 76 No 83 No 24 Don't know - Education \ GCSE/O Level/NVQ12 Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 503 Weighted base 520 Yes 370 Yes 71 No 147 No 28 Don't know 4 \ A Level or equivalent Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 454 Weighted base 461 Yes 359 Yes 78 No 101 No 22 Don't know 1 \ Degree/Masters/PhD Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 914 Weighted base 886 Yes 697 Yes 79 No 189 No 21 Don't know - \ No formal qualifications Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 148 Weighted base 152 Yes 93 Yes 61 No 58 No 38 Don't know 1 Employment status \ Full-time Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 774 Weighted base 763 Yes 598 Yes 78 No 162 No 21 Don't know 3 \ Part-time Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 272 Weighted base 274 Yes 195 Yes 71 No 79 No 29 Don't know - \ Self-Employed Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 166 Weighted base 162 Yes 108 Yes 67 No 54 No 33 Don't know - \ ANY WORKING Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 1212 Weighted base 1200 Yes 901 Yes 75 No 295 No 25 Don't know 3 ANY NOT WORKING Q1. Do you have a social media account (such as... Unweighted base 625 Weighted base 645 Yes 460 Yes 71 No 183 No 28 Don't know 2 [7 rows x 25 columns]